Florida Nursing Assistant Competency Pracrice Exam

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Prepare for the Florida Nursing Assistant Exam. Study effectively with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure you're ready to succeed!

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What medical term is used to describe swelling in the body?

Emesis
Edema
Ischemia
Hypertension

The correct answer is: Edema

The term "edema" specifically refers to the accumulation of excess fluid in the body's tissues, leading to swelling in various areas, such as the legs, feet, or abdomen. It can occur due to various reasons, including inflammation, heart failure, or certain medications. Understanding this term is crucial for nursing assistants, as recognizing signs of edema can help in monitoring patients' health and alerting nursing staff to potential underlying issues. The other terms relate to different medical conditions. For instance, "emesis" refers to vomiting, while "ischemia" denotes insufficient blood supply to a tissue, often due to a blockage in blood vessels. "Hypertension" describes high blood pressure, which, while it can indirectly lead to edema in some cases, does not directly define the swelling itself.