Florida Nursing Assistant Competency Pracrice Exam

When should anti-embolism stockings be applied to a patient?

1. After the patient gets out of bed

2. Before the patient gets out of bed

3. During physical therapy sessions

4. While the patient is seated in a chair

The correct answer is: Before the patient gets out of bed

Applying anti-embolism stockings before the patient gets out of bed is crucial for several reasons. These stockings are designed to promote venous return and prevent blood clots, particularly in patients who may have reduced mobility or are at risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). By putting them on while the patient is still in bed, you ensure that the stockings are fitted properly without risking injury or discomfort that might occur when the patient stands or moves around. This timing allows for optimal effect, as gravity can hinder proper circulation. When the stockings are applied before the patient becomes mobile, it provides immediate support to the veins, reducing the risk of pooling blood and subsequent complications. Additionally, this approach takes into consideration the patient's comfort and safety, minimizing the risk of falls or other incidents that might occur when trying to apply the stockings post-mobility.